An earthquake is a sudden, rapid shaking of the earth caused by the shifting of rock under the earth’s surface. It shakes without warning at any time of the year, day or night.
Let’s learn something about what to do during an earthquake.
If you are indoors, remember to “Drop, Cover, and Hold On”. Experts say it is the best way, in most situations, to protect yourself during an earthquake.
Drop to the ground; take cover by getting under a strong table or other piece of furniture; and hold on until the shaking stops. If you are not near a table or desk, drop to the floor against the wall and protect your head and neck with your arms.
Do not use the elevators, even if they are working. There may be aftershocks.
If you are outdoors, stay there until the shaking stops. Stay away from buildings and streetlights. Most dangers come from collapsing walls, flying glass, and falling objects.
If you are in a moving car, pull over to the side of the road and stay inside. Avoid stopping near or under buildings, trees and overpasses. And once the earthquake has stopped, avoid roads and bridges that might have been damaged by the earthquake.
If you are trapped under debris, do not light a match; do not move about or kick up dust; cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing; tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can locate you. Do not shout. Shouting can cause you to take in dangerous amounts of dust.
Do not panic! Stay calm and look for the best option to survive the quake.