B12段单词任务:
1.bend [bɛnd] v.弯曲
2.bench [bɛntʃ] n.长椅
3.beneath [bɪˈniːθ] prep.在....之下
4.benefit ['bɛnɪfɪt] n.利益
5.beneficial [,bɛnɪ'fɪʃl] adj.有益的
6.berry ['bɛri] n.浆果
7.bet [bɛt] v.打赌
8.betray [bɪ'treɪ] v.出卖
9.besiege [bɪ'siːdʒ] v.围攻
故事:从上一回的亲爱的(),想到和你亲爱的朋友,坐在弯曲()的长椅(),在榕树之下()讨论商业利益(),吃着对身体有益的()浆果(),打赌()谁可以赢得竞标,若出卖()对方,将会被众人围攻()。
1.bend v.弯曲;屈服
The stick does not bend.这木棒无法弯曲 This is too stiff, we can't bend it with our hands.
这东西太硬, 我们无法用手把它弯过来。
Bend the truth 扭曲事实
He did not exactly lie. He just bent the truth.他不是真的撒谎,他只是在扭曲事实
bend bent bent
2.bench n.长椅,长凳(long seat)
选择:There is__C_ next to me .在我旁边有个空长椅
A.a free bench B.a nobody’s bench C.an empty bench
2.beneath prep.在...之下
She found pleasure in sitting beneath the tree.她觉得坐在树下是件很愉快的事情
She found a bench beneath the apple tree.她在苹果树下发现一个长椅
Beneath &under&below&underneath
这些前置词均可表示位置“在……下面”之意。
below :指位置低于某物或在某物下方,但不一定在正下方,所指范围较宽。
I looked down at the hall below.(我瞧了瞧下面的大厅。)
beneath :书面用词,指紧挨……之下,其反义词是on。
Shall we rest in the shade beneath these trees.(我们在树下荫凉处休息一下好吗?)
under :普通用词,与over相对,指在某物的正下方,含垂直在下的意思。
The village is under the hill.(那村庄紧靠在山脚下。)
underneath :书面口语均用,也常与beneath和under换用,但更含遮蔽的意味。
What have you got underneath your shirt?(你的衬衫里面有什么?)
4.benefit n.利益,好处(advantage) v.对...有益、有好处
This is for your benefit.这是为了你好。(为了你的利益)
I benefited greatly from your advice.你的忠告让我受益良多
benefit from 得益于...
We will benefit a lot from the daily exercise.我们将会从日常的锻炼中受益颇多
5.beneficial adj.有益的
Be beneficial to 对...有益
Vitamins are beneficial to health.维他命对健康有益
6.2.berry n.浆果 a kind of small fruit
Strawberry 草莓 blueberry 蓝莓 mulberry 桑葚 cranberry 蔓越莓 blackberry 黑莓
7.2.bet v.打赌 =gamble
I bet you can do it well.我确信(打赌)你能做好
短语:bet on sth 就…打赌 在...上下注
My father likes to bet on horse races.我爸爸喜欢赌马
8.betray v.出卖,背叛
You had better not betray your co-workers. 你最好不要出卖你的同事
3.besiege v.围攻,包围 谐音:必死局,被围攻必死的一局
The mob besieged the city.暴民围攻这座城市