跟着欢姐学英语【考研真题】0211

跟着欢姐学英语【考研真题】0211

2017-02-11    05'57''

主播: 跟着欢姐学美语

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我是海天考研的咨询师和教务欢姐。负责中华女子学院。有关考研问题欢迎加我微信15810039954.欢姐建有专属的打卡群,会把你拉进群里。群里提交作业和语音,欢姐会给你免费纠音噢。 感谢您的收听!如果您喜欢欢姐的声音,期待您的转发和订阅。您的支持是我前进的动力! 音频配套文本如下: (摘自2007年真题阅读理解) Ericsson grew up in Sweden, and studied nuclear engineering until he realized he would have more opportunity to conduct his own research if he switched to psychology. 劈树:本句中共包含五个谓语成份:“grew up”,“studied”,“realized”,“would have”,“switched to”,可以将原句切分为五个独立的小分句。 第一分句为:Ericsson grew up in Sweden; 第二分句为:and studied nuclear engineering; 第三分句为:until he realized; 第四分句为:he would have more opportunity to conduct his own research; 第五分句为:if he switched to psychology; 造竹:第一分句同第二分句为并列主句,第三分句是“until”引导的时间状语从句,第四分句是宾语从句,第五分句是“if”引导的条件状语从句。 难词(词组)及在句中的含义: nuclear (核能) engineering (工程学) conduct (操纵,控制,从事) switched to (改变,转到,转而投向) psychology (心理学) 分句详解 第一分句为:Ericsson grewup in Sweden; 第一分句翻译为:艾瑞克森在瑞典长大; 第二分句为:and studied nuclear engineering; 其中“nuclear engineering”的含义为“核能工程学”; 第二分句翻译为:并且学习核能工程学; 第三分句为:until he realized; “until”的含义为“在...以前;直到”,所以“until he realized”可以翻译为“在他意识到…之前”,或“直到他意识到”; 第三分句翻译为:直到他意识到; 第四分句为:he would have more opportunity to conduct his own research; 第四分句省略了引导词“that”,作第三分句动词“realized”的宾语从句; 其中“conduct”的含义为“操纵,控制,从事”; 第四分句翻译为:他将会有更多机会从事自己的研究; 第五分句为:if he switched to psychology; “switched to”第含义为“改变,转到,转而投向”; “switched to psychology”可以翻译为“转而(学习/研究)心理学”; 第五分句翻译为:如果转而(学习/研究)心理学; 注意:最终调整语序时,将第五分句置于第四分句之前。 原文回顾: Ericsson grew up in Sweden, and studied nuclear engineering until he realized he would have more opportunity to conduct his own research if he switched to psychology. 全句翻译为:艾瑞克森在瑞典长大,并且学习核能工程学,直到他意识到如果改学心理学,他将会有更多机会从事自己的研究。 句式结构考点:时间状语从句,宾语从句,条件状语从句; 难度级别: 智慧点滴: Life takes on meaning when you become motivated, set goals and charge after them in an unstoppable manner. 当你有了动力,设定了目标,并义无反顾地追求它们时,人生就有了意义。 明日预告 This success coupled with later research showing that memory itself is not genetically determined, led Ericsson to conclude that the act of memorizing is more of a cognitive exercise than an intuitive one.