考研词汇【中级】+长难句0420

考研词汇【中级】+长难句0420

2017-04-19    10'45''

主播: 跟着欢姐学美语

292 21

介绍:
感谢收听,期待你对本期节目的评论留言哦~ 海天考研每日作业 Part1 词汇小霸王 中级词汇1000 parallel [ˈpærəlel] adj.平行的; 相同的,类似的; [电] 并联的; [计] 并行的; adv.平行地,并列地; n.平行线(面); 相似物; 类比; 纬线; parliament [ˈpɑ:ləmənt] n.议会,国会; partial [ˈpɑ:ʃl] adj.部分的; 偏爱的; 偏袒的; 钟爱的; participate [pɑ:ˈtɪsɪpeɪt] v.参加某事; 分享某事; 得到或接受某部分东西; particle [ˈpɑ:tɪkl] n.微粒,颗粒; passion [ˈpæʃn] n.激情,热情; 热心,爱好; 热恋; 酷爱; passive [ˈpæsɪv] adj.被动的; 消极的; 不抵抗的; 冷漠的; paste [peɪst] n.面团; 糨糊; 肉(或鱼等)酱(作涂抹料或烹饪用); v.粘贴,张贴; 以…覆盖于; patience [ˈpeɪʃns] n.忍耐; 耐心,耐性; paw [pɔ:] n.爪子; 手; v.用爪抓;  艰苦地行走; 用爪子抓; 翻找; peak [pi:k] n.山峰; 最高点; 尖端; v.达到高峰,达到最大值; 消瘦; 变憔悴; adj.最高的; 最大值的; peer [pɪə(r)] v.凝视; 盯着看; 隐退,若隐若现; n.贵族; 同辈,同等的人; 同伴,伙伴; adj.贵族的; (年龄、地位等) 同等的; 相匹敌的; penalty [ˈpenəlti] n.刑罚; 惩罚; 害处; 足球点球; penetrate [ˈpenɪtreɪt] v.渗入; 穿透,刺入; 秘密潜入; 洞悉,明了; 穿透,穿过; pension [ˈpenʃn] n.退休金,养老金; 膳宿费; 生活津贴; perceive [pəˈsi:v] v.理解; 意识到; 察觉,发觉; permanent [ˈpɜ:mənənt] adj.永久(性)的,永恒的,不变的,耐久的,持久的,经久的; 稳定的; 常务的,常设的; permission [pəˈmɪʃn] n.允许; 批准,正式认可; persist [pəˈsɪst] v.坚持; 存留; 固执; 继续存在; personality [ˌpɜ:səˈnæləti] n. 人格,人品,个性; 人物; 名人; personnel [ˌpɜ:səˈnel] n.全体员工; (与复数动词连用) 人员,员工; 人事部门; perspective [pəˈspektɪv] n.透镜,望远镜; 观点,看法; 远景,景色; 洞察力; adj.(按照) 透视画法的; 透视的; pessimistic [ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk] adj.悲观主义的; 悲观的,厌世的; phenomenon [fəˈnɒmɪnən] n.现象,事件; 奇迹; philosopher [fəˈlɒsəfə(r)] n.哲学家,哲人; 思想家,学者; 豁达的人; 爱卖弄大道理者; philosophy [fəˈlɒsəfi] n.哲学; 哲理; 哲学体系,哲学思想; 生活信条; pierce [pɪəs] v.刺破; 刺穿,戳穿; 洞察; 深深打动; 进入; 透入; pill [pɪl] n.药丸; 弹丸; v.使服用药丸; 把…制成药丸; pillar [ˈpɪlə(r)] n.柱,台柱,顶梁柱; 墩,柱脚; (组织、制度、信仰等的) 核心; pinch [pɪntʃ] v.捏,掐; 挤痛,夹痛; 使紧缺,节制; v.挤痛,压痛; 吝惜,节约; pine [paɪn] n.松树; 松木; 凤梨,菠萝; v.憔悴; 痛苦; 渴望; 为…悲哀; 哀悼; pint [paɪnt] n.品脱; 一品脱的量器或容器; 一品脱容器的东西; pitch [pɪtʃ] n.音高; 场地; 最高点; 说教; v. 扔,投; 树起,搭起; 定位于; 抛,扔;  向前跌或冲; plantation [plɑ:nˈteɪʃn] n.栽植; 种植园,大农场; 殖民,殖民地; pledge [pledʒ] n.保证,誓言; 公约; v.使发誓,保证; 典当,抵押; 许诺; 用…担保; 以誓言约束; plot [plɒt] n.(戏剧、小说等的) 情节; v.密谋;  把…分成小块; 为(文学作品)设计情节; 设计作品情节; plug [plʌg] n.插头; 塞子; 消防栓; (内燃机的) 火花塞; v.插上插头; 插入; 以(塞子)塞住; poetry [ˈpəʊətri] n.诗,诗歌; 诗意,诗情; 作诗; 诗歌艺术; polish [ˈpɒlɪʃ] v.磨光; 润色; 擦光; 修改; n.光泽剂,擦亮剂; 擦亮,磨光; 优美,优雅,精良; politician [ˌpɒləˈtɪʃn] n.政治家; 政客,玩弄权术者;  Part 2 真题长难句 On another level, many in the medical community acknowledge that the assisted-suicide debate has been fueled in part by the despair of patients for whom modern medicine has prolonged the physical agony of dying. 劈树:本句含有三个谓语成分,“acknowledge”,“has been fueled”,“has prolonged”;可以切分为三个分句。 第一分句:On another level, many in the medical community acknowledge; 第二分句:that the assisted-suicide debate has been fueled in part by the despair of patients; 第三分句:for whom modern medicine has prolonged the physical agony of dying; 造竹:第一分句为主句,第二分句为“acknowledge”的宾语从句;第三分句是“whom”引导的定语从句,修饰“patients”。 各分句中难词(词组)及在句中的含义: acknowledge (承认) assisted-suicide (协助自杀) fuel (激起,升级) prolong (延长) agony (痛苦) dying (垂死,临终) 分句详解 第一分句:On another level, many in the medical community acknowledge; 主语:many 谓语:acknowledge 定语:in the medical community 状语:On another level 第一分句翻译为:另一方面,许多医疗界人士承认; 第二分句:that the assisted-suicide debate has been fueled in part by the despair of patients; 主语:the assisted-suicide debate 谓语:has been fueled 状语:in part by the despair of patients “in part by the despair of patients”是原因状语,翻译为“部分原因是由于患者们的绝望情绪”; 第二分句翻译为:致使协助自杀这场争论升温的部分原因是由于患者们的绝望情绪; 第三分句:for whom modern medicine has prolonged the physical agony of dying; 主语:modern medicine 谓语:has prolonged 宾语:the physical agony of dying 状语:for whom “the physical agony of dying”的含义为“临终时身体的痛苦”; “whom”指“patients”; 第三分句翻译为:对于这些患者而言,现代医学延长了临终时身体的痛苦; 原文回顾: On another level, many in the medical community acknowledge that the assisted-suicide debate has been fueled in part by the despair of patients for whom modern medicine has prolonged the physical agony of dying. 全句翻译为:另一方面,许多医疗界人士承认致使协助自杀这场争论升温的部分原因是由于患者们的绝望情绪,对于这些患者而言,现代医学延长了临终时身体的痛苦。 句式结构考点:宾语从句;定语从句; 难度级别: 短语背诵: on another level in the medical community in part physical agony 明日预告 The profession is taking steps to require young doctors to train in hospices, to test knowledge of aggressive pain management therapies, to develop a Medicare billing code for hospital-based care, and to develop new standards for assessing and treating pain at the end of life.   智慧点滴 Fear cripples the soul, so you just have to fight it. 恐惧瘫痪人的心灵,所以你必须与之斗争。