考研词汇【高级】+长难句0504

考研词汇【高级】+长难句0504

2017-05-04    11'35''

主播: 跟着欢姐学美语

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介绍:
感谢收听,期待你对本期节目的评论留言哦~ 海天考研每日作业 Part1 词汇小霸王 高级词汇1800 annual [ˈænjuəl] adj.每年的; 一年的; [植物] 一年生的; n.年刊; 一年生植物; anonymous [əˈnɒnɪməs] adj.匿名的; 无名的; 假名的; 没有特色的; antenna [ænˈtenə] n.天线; 触角,触须; 感觉,直觉; anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] adj.焦急的; 渴望的; 令人焦虑的; 流露出忧虑的; apart [əˈpɑ:t] adv.相隔,相距; 分散地,分开地; 成部分,成碎片; 分辨; adj.分离的,隔离的; ape [eɪp] n.猿; 狂热; 模仿者; v.模仿; appall [ə’pɔ:l] v.使惊骇,使充满恐惧; apparatus [ˌæpəˈreɪtəs] n.仪器,器械; 机器; 机构,机关; 器官; apparent [əˈpærənt] adj.易看见的,可看见的; 显然的,明明白白的; 貌似的,表面的; 显见; appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n.外貌,外观; 出现,露面; appendix [əˈpendɪks] n.附录; 阑尾; 附加物; applaud [əˈplɔ:d] v.鼓掌欢迎,欢呼; 称赞,赞许; 赞成,同意; applicable [əˈplɪkəbl] adj.适当的; 可应用的; appraisal [əˈpreɪzl] n.评价,估量; 鉴定,估价(尤指估价财产,以便征税); approval [əˈpru:vl] n.批准; 同意; 赞成; apt [æpt] adj.恰当的,适当的; 有…倾向的; 易于…的; 聪明的,灵巧的; arch [ɑ:tʃ] n.拱门; 弓形; 拱形物; 足弓,齿弓; v.(使) 弯成拱形; 用拱连接; 向后弯; 拱起; 成为弓形; archeology [ˌɑ:kɪ’ɒlədʒɪ] n.考古学; 古物学; 文化遗物; 古迹; architecture [ˈɑ:kɪtektʃə(r)] n.体系结构; 建筑学; 建筑风格; (总体、层次) 结构; arouse [əˈraʊz] v.引起; 唤醒; 使行动起来; array [əˈreɪ] n.数组; 队列,阵列; 一大批; 衣服; v.排列; 部署兵力; 打扮,装饰; arrive [əˈraɪv] v.到达,来; 发生; arrogant [ˈærəgənt] adj.傲慢的,自大的; 带有傲慢; artery [ˈɑ:təri] n.[解剖] 动脉; 干线,要道; articulate [ɑ:ˈtɪkjuleɪt] adj.发音清晰的; 善于表达的; 有关节的; v.清晰地发(音); 言语表达; (用关节) 连接; 清楚地和清晰地讲; 发音; artificial [ˌɑ:tɪˈfɪʃl] adj.人工的; 人造的; 人为的; 虚假的,非原产地的; n.人造肥料; artistic [ɑ:ˈtɪstɪk] adj.艺术的; 有美感的; 风雅的; 有美术才能的; ascend [əˈsend] v.攀登; 继承; 占领; 上升; 爬坡; 追溯; ascertain [ˌæsəˈteɪn] v.弄清,确定,查明; ashore [əˈʃɔ:(r)] adv.上岸; 上陆; 在岸上; 在陆上; aspire [əˈspaɪə(r)] v.渴望,立志,追求; assassinate [əˈsæsɪneɪt] v.暗杀,行刺; 中伤; 诋毁; assault [əˈsɔ:lt] n.攻击; 袭击,进攻; 威胁,殴打; 侵犯人身; v.袭击; 使难受; 发起攻击; 动武; assert [əˈsɜ:t] v.声称,断言; 维护,坚持; 坚持自己的主张; 生效; assimilate [əˈsɪməleɪt] v.同化; 吸收, 消化; 透彻理解; 使吸收; assurance [əˈʃʊərəns] n.保证,担保; (人寿) 保险; 确信; astonish [əˈstɒnɪʃ] v.使惊讶,使大为吃惊; attain [əˈteɪn] v.达到,获得; 遂愿; 经过努力到达某事物; 到达; 实现; attendant [əˈtendənt] n.服务人员,侍者; 随从,随员; 伴随物; adj.伴随的,随之而产生的; 出席的; 护理的; attorney [əˈtɜ:ni] n.律师; 代理人;  Part 2 真题长难句 As a discovery claim works its way through the community, the interaction and confrontation between shared and competing beliefs about the science and the technology involved transforms an individual’s discovery claim into the community’s credible discovery. 劈树:本句含有两个谓语成分,“works”,“transforms”;可以切分为两个分句。 第一分句:As a discovery claim works its way through the community; 第二分句:the interaction and confrontation between shared and competing beliefs about the science and the technology involved transforms an individual’s discovery claim into the community’s credible discovery; 造竹:第一分句为“as”引导的状语从句;第二分句为主句。 各分句中难词(词组)及在句中的含义: discovery claim (发现的声明) works its way through (通过审核/检验) the community (科学界) interaction (合作) confrontation (对峙) the community’s credible discovery (科学界认可的发现) 分句详解 第一分句:As a discovery claim works its way through the community; 第一分句翻译为:随着一项发现的声明通过科学界的审核; 第二分句:the interaction and confrontation between shared and competing beliefs about the science and the technology involved transforms an individual’s discovery claim into the community’s credible discovery; 第二分句主语较长,为“the interaction and confrontation between shared and competing beliefs about the science and the technology involved”; 主语按照意群划分为: “the interaction and confrontation”; “between shared and competing beliefs”; “about the science and the technology involved”; 分别翻译为: “合作与对峙”; “在共享的与竞争的理念之间”; “关于科学与相关的技术”; 主语部分翻译为:关于科学与相关的技术在共享的与竞争的理念之间的合作与对峙; 谓语部分“transforms … into …”的含义为“将…转化为…”; 第二分句翻译为:关于科学与相关的技术在共享与竞争的理念之间的合作与对峙将个人发现的声明转化为科学界认可的发现; 原文回顾: As a discovery claim works its way through the community, the interaction and confrontation between shared and competing beliefs about the science and the technology involved transforms an individual’s discovery claim into the community’s credible discovery. 全句翻译为:随着一项发现的声明通过科学界的审核,关于科学与相关的技术在共享与竞争的理念之间的合作与对峙将个人发现的声明转化为科学界认可的发现。 句式结构考点:状语从句; 难度级别: 短语背诵: works its way through interaction and confrontation shared and competing 明日预告 Her critique of the lameness of many public-health campaigns is spot-on: they fail to mobilize peer pressure for healthy habits, and they demonstrate a seriously flawed understanding of psychology.   智慧点滴 It is not the mountain we conquer but ourselves. 我们征服的不是高山而是自己。 ——艾德蒙‧希拉里(登顶珠峰第一人)