9. The Modern Family 现代家庭
[00:02.38]Father leaves for work in the morning after breakfast.
[00:06.47]The two children take the bus to school,
[00:09.56]and mother stays home cooking and cleaning
[00:12.70]until father and the kids return home in the evening.
[00:16.45]This is the traditional picture
[00:19.02]of a happy family living in Britain.
[00:21.88]The past 20 years have seen enormous changes
[00:26.18]in the lives and structure of families in Britain.
[00:29.46]The biggest change has been caused by divorce.
[00:33.46]As many as 2 out of 3 marriages now end in divorce,
[00:38.38]leading to a situation
[00:40.30]where many children live with one parent
[00:43.18]and only see the other at weekends or holidays.
[00:46.48]There has also been a huge rise
[00:49.92]in the number of women with children who work.
[00:52.76]The large rise in divorces has meant
[00:56.01]many women need to work
[00:57.84]to support themselves and their children.
[01:00.59]Even when there is no divorce,
[01:03.01]many families need both parents to work in order to survive.