介绍:
Lesson 3 He Has Two Cars 他有两张小汽车
[1、Target：目标] 学会谈论你拥有的物品；(learn to talk about the things you own)
【2、Words & Phrases：单词和短语 】
book，书； pencil 铅笔； computer 电脑； laptop笔记本电脑，膝上型轻便电脑； brother 兄弟； sister 姐妹； son儿子； daughter 女儿；——supplement（补充）bag包，handbag 手提包; pocket口袋; actress女演员; cell phone / mobile phone 手机; purse女士钱包，手提袋; wallet男士钱包，皮夹; cosmetics化妆品; tissue纸巾; cigarette香烟; lighter打火机; desk lamp台灯; folder文件夹; telephone电话机; notebook笔记本/笔记本电脑; red wine 红酒; wardrobe衣柜; sofa沙发;
3.【Sentence Patterns：句型 】
1. This is my computer. 这是我的电脑；
This is句型； This is my mobile HDD （hard disk drive）. 这是我的移动硬盘。
This 是指示代词，表示离你比较近的东西。 That 也是指示代词，表示离你比较远的东西。
2. It was made in China. 它产自中国。
被动语态= Be动词+动词的过去分词（was是is的过去式）
单数用was，复数用were.
Eg: The lipstick was made in France. 这个口红产自法国。
3Oh, that’s a nice computer. 哦，那是个很好的电脑。
Eg： That’s a very good tablet computer.那是个非常好的平板电脑。
4.I have two cars. They were made in Germany and Italy. （Were是are的过去式）我有两辆车，它们是产自德国和意大利。
5.They are fast cars. 它们是快车。
Eg：They are sports cars. 它们是跑车。
They are SUVs (Sports Utility Vehicle).它们是运动型多功能车。
6.一般疑问句：
（1）——Do you have a power bank in your backpack? 你有充电宝在双肩包里面吗？
——Yes， I do. /No，I don’t. 是的，我有。/ 不，我没有。
（2）——Does she have an eyebrow in her handbag? 她手提包里面有眉笔吗?
——Yes， she does. /No，She doesn’t . 是的，她有。/ 不，她没有。
（3）——Does he have a box of name cards in his pocket? 他有一盒名片在口袋里吗？
——Yes， he does. /No，he doesn’t. 是的，他有。/ 不，他没有。
7.特殊疑问句：
1）——What do you have in your backpack？ 你的双肩包里面有什么？
——I have some daily necessities in my backpack. 我有一些日用品放在我的双肩包里面。
（在没有be动词的情况下，特殊疑问句问的是第二人称，助动词do用于问句中帮助动词提问，句中动词have用原形。）
2）——What does a woman have in her handbag?
—— 一位女士有什么在她的手提包里吗？
——She has a mirror，a comb and a hand cream in her handbag.
她有一面镜子，一把梳子和一只护手霜在她的手提袋里。
3）——What does a man have in his pocket?
——一位男士的袋子里面有什么？
——He has a lighter，a box of cigarettes and a car key in his pocket.
——他有一个打火机，一盒烟和一把车钥匙在他口袋里。
（在没有be动词的情况下，特殊疑问句问的是第三人称单数，助动词does用于问句中帮助动词提问，句中动词have用三单：has；）
4.【Dialogues：对话】
(1) 英文版：
A: This is my computer. It was made in China.
B: Oh, that’s a nice computer.
A: I have two cars. They were made in Germany and Italy.
B: Oh，they are fast cars.
A: This is our son. His name is Brookline. He was made in…
C: Lei, please stop.
A: Oh, sorry.
B: You should say, he was born in China.
（2）中英文对照版：
A: This is my computer. It was made in China.
A: 这是我的电脑，它产自中国。
B: Oh, that’s a nice computer.
B:哦，那是一台很棒的电脑。
A: I have two cars. They were made in Germany and Italy.
A: 我有两台车。它们是产自德国和意大利。
B: Oh，they are fast cars.
B： 哦， 它们是快车。
A: This is our son. His name is Brookline. He was made in…
A: 这是我们的儿子，他的名字叫做布鲁克林，他产自…
C: Lei, please stop.
C: 雷，请你停下来。
A: Oh, sorry.
A: 哦，对不起。
B: You should say, he was born in China.
B: 你应该说， 他出生于中国。
5、【Grammar 语法:】
(1)have 和has 的用法:
You have ， I have ， we have ， they have ， she has， he has ， it has ；
(2)have , has的用法小口诀：
动词have表示“有”，位置就在主语后。“三单”主语用has，其他人称用have。
一般问句句首do/does添。否定句子也一样，don’t /doesn’t主语后面站。
1.A dog has four legs. 一条狗有四只腿；
2.Our school has a library. 我们的学校有一个图书馆。
3.We have 37 chairs in our classroom. 我们有37把椅子在教室里。
4.My sister has a nice toy car. 我妹妹有张很棒的玩具车。
5.Does that girl have a doll? 这个女孩子有一个布娃娃吗？
6.Do Tom and his brother have a big bedroom? 汤姆和他的兄弟有一个大大的卧室吗？
7.I don't have a model plane. 我没有一架飞机模型。
8.Lily doesn't have a doll. 莉莉没有一个娃娃。
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