Yes, when you're in the study habit, even a short break can feel big!
So today we're going to start a new class...
So today we're going to talk about "traffic" and "transportation"
Compound nouns...
It's a noun that's made of 2 or more words
Let's try making some compound nouns
With the words we have here
Take a word from "A" and a word from "B" and making a new word
For example: subway + station = subway station
So bicycle ... we have: bicycle lane, bicycle stand
Bicycle Stand
Bus lane?
Maybe there are some "bus garages" ... but they're not very common
Do the streets in your city have a bus lane?
What's the difference between a bus stop and a bus station?
"Normal cars can't use the bus lanes in my city, or else they'll fine you or take points from your license."
"fine" is 罚款
Bus stop is small
Bus station is bigger.
So far we have
Bicycle lane, Bicycle stand
Bus lane, Bus station, Bus stop, Bus system
News
News what?
I think News Stand is the only on here
Parking!
Parking 有很多
Oh... not too many
Parking space is also correct
Parking system 可以说的 ... but not used often
Parking station, also maybe in some situations it's OK, but not very common.
Parking Garages are like that
Parking space or "Parking spot" is like that.
That's in the city
Most people have a "parking garage" at their home too
That looks like that
Street light is very commonly used
I think that's the only one for "street"
How about Subway?
Definitely you can
Here we have Subway station, subway stop, subway system...
Subway station and subway stop, are quite similar
Taxi!
Usually we say "Taxi stand"
How about Traffic?
Traffic ....
Traffic jam, Traffic system...
And the last one!
Train ...
Train is similar to subway
Train station and stop
Train system
Are there bicycle lanes in your city?
Yes, there are. There are bicycle lanes in my city.
Yes, there are. My city has lots of bicycle lanes.
Is there a subway system in your city?
No, there isn't.
There will be a subway in my city next year.
Last question...
Are there traffic james in your city?
There are few traffic james in my city.
Sometimes there are traffic jams when the weather is bad.
Yes there are. There are traffic james in my city.
No there aren't, my city is too small to have traffic jams.
Perspectives
Let's read the different "perspectives" in Section 2
"Too many cars on the road" is a common way for saying "too much traffic"
"fewer"
Good job for today
So your homework is to preview Section 3
Grammar Focus
too many/too much
fewer/less
aren't enough/isn't enough
All of these are count noun/non-nount noun differences
Does everyone understand?
Just look at Section 3 for tomorrow
Sleep well, study hard!!!