介绍:
Study or Cram? What’s the best way to prepare for a test? Students often wait until the night before an exam to prepare. This results in “cramming” because there is only a short time left to memorize the material. Is this a useful study method? (Olivia is seated in the library) Matilda: There you are. I’ve been looking everywhere for you. Olivia: Well, you found me. Matilda: What are you doing in the library? Olivia: I’m studying for our science test. Matilda: But it’s not for another two weeks. Olivia: Exactly. I’m already behind in my review. Matilda: There’s still loads of time to prepare. Olivia: So you’re going to wait until the night before to study? Matilda: I am because that’s when I learn what I need to know. Olivia: Memorizing everything the night before isn’t learning. That’s cramming, and you won’t retain the knowledge. Matilda: So? I only need to be able to recall the information for the test. Olivia: If you really want to learn, you have to review the material over a longer period of time. Matilda: Cramming works for me. All I care about is getting a good grade. Olivia: But you’re putting stress on yourself. Matilda: I don’t feel stressed. Anyway, I need pressure to study! Olivia: Really? You’re probably up most of the night cramming. A good night’s sleep before a test is important. Matilda: I may be sleepy, but I get a good test score. Anyway, who wants to study on a Saturday? Olivia: I do. That’s where we differ. I want to take every opportunity to prepare. Matilda: We still have two weeks. You need to take a break. Let’s grab lunch and catch a movie. Olivia: Thanks, but I want to stay focused. It’s important that I study the entire day. Matilda: Wow, you are driven. But you need to eat. Olivia: I’ll grab something quick. I have my study time planned out with a few breaks. Matilda: How can you concentrate for such a long time? Olivia: Easy. I go over my class notes and vocabulary lists chapter by chapter and quiz myself. Matilda: That takes too much time. I can memorize ev