长期上课群2(7.9)课堂笔记+录音

长期上课群2(7.9)课堂笔记+录音

2015-07-10    14'54''

主播: 英语极客

227 16

介绍:
收到礼物后的感谢的话 Receiving a gift What can I say? I’m speechless. You shouldn’t have. I really don’t deserve it. You’re too good to me I really like this gift. It’s very useful. I was going to buy one. You read my mind. 1.What can I say?万能句型,不管是对正面的还是负面的回应,都可以这么说 What can I say=I don’t know what to say? A.You did a great job What can I say? B.You did a lousy job What can I say? C.Here’s something for you! What can I say? 2.我说不出话来了 Be Speechless=be at loss for words. Give a speech做演讲 Give a commencement address.做毕业典礼的演讲 不管是激动吃惊还是生气,厌恶的无语都可以用speechless. she was speechless after learning her boyfriend was dating another woman." Be at loss for words. 表示不满或愤怒时What the heck?(”无语”的地道说法) 信奉宗教的一般不用Hell。为了表示同样的意思但是不把话说得这么难听。一般说成What the heck 或者直接说what the……把最后一个字省略掉。 words fail sb. [口](由于太激动)某人说不出话来, 不知道说什么好 Words failed me.; My tongue failed me. 我激动得讲不出话来. Words stick in one’s throat 哽咽,噎住,阻塞因感情激动而说不出话来 3.You shouldn’t have . A:I got this for you.我买这个东西要送你 B:You shouldn’t have.你不该这么做的。 A:Here’s a little something for you. B:You shouldn’t have. A.You shouldn’t 你不该买 B.Please don’t 3.You shouldn’t have. 4.I really don ‘t deserve it.我真的不敢当。 I am not worthy of it.我不敢当。 5.It’s very useful. I can use it a lot.我可以经常使用 6. You read my mind. 这里的read是过去式读作/red/ =you know what I was thinking. I can read you like a book=I know you very well. I can read you like a book= I can read your mind. I can read your mind like a book(不对的) 虚拟语气 虚拟语气(Subjunctive Mood)这一语法是雅思考试的重点之一。虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。 虚拟语气有很多种,上海环球雅思的周郁郁老师将在本文中仅陈述雅思口语中常出现的3种虚拟语气。 ⒈ 用if条件从句表示的虚拟条件,是虚拟条件最普通的方式。 ① 虚拟现在时表示与现在事实相反的假设,其if 从句的谓语形式用动词的过去式(be 一般用were),主句用would/ should/ could/ might +动词原形,例如:If I were in your position I would marry her. ②表示与过去事实相反的假设, If+主a+had done, 主b+would / should / could / might + have +done if 从句的谓语形式用过去完成时即had+过去分词,主句用would / should / could / might + have +过去分词,例如:If it had not rained so hard yesterday we could have played tennis. ③ 大多数的虚拟条件句属于上面三种情况的一种,但并不排除存在条件和后果中,一个和现在情况相反,另一个和过去情况相反,例如:If you had followed what the doctor said, you would not have been so painful now.这个句子在高中出现频率颇高。 ⒉ 除了表示虚假条件外,if从句还可以表示对将来的推测,由于是将来还没有发生的,所以谈不上是真实的还是虚假的,只能说这个事情发生的可能性有多大。一般情况下,可以用陈述语气的if从句来表示对一个未来事实的推测,这个事实是完全可能发生的。If从句的谓语形式用一般过去式或用were to / should +动词原形,主句用would / should /could/ might +动词原形,例如:Jean doesn't want to work right away because she thinks that if she were to get a job she probably wouldn't be able to see her friends very often. ⒊ 有时可以把含有助动词、情态动词、be或have的虚拟条件句中的连词if 省去,而将had , should, were 等词提到主语之前,即用倒装结构,这时候,如果出现not等否定词,否定词需放在主语后面。这种结构在口语中很少使用,但频频出现在各类考试中出现,例如:If it had not rained so hard yesterday we could have played tennis.