家庭&人称代词
本课主题:家庭&人称代词
A: I have a family. there are three people in my family, my father, mother and I. My father is a Chinese teacher. He is very busy and he works during the day. My mother is a nurse. Her workplace is near our home and she works at night. I am a student. This is my family.
【My】 father is a Chinese teacher. 【He】 is very busy and 【he】 works during the day. 我爸爸是老师,他白天上班,总是很忙。
数 单数 复数
人称
格 主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 I 我 me 我 we 我们 us 我们
第二人称 you 你 you 你 you 你们 you 你们
第三人称 he 他 him 他 they
他们;她们;它们 them
他们;她们;它们
she 她 her 她
it 它 it 它
a. 人称代词:主格→主语 & 宾格→宾语
Peter likes music. 【?】 is a musician. 【He】
Peter and I are teachers. 【?】 teach at the same school. 【They】
I have a younger sister. I love she very much. (X)
→I have a younger sister. I love 【her】 very much. (√)
You and Peter are from Japan. 【?】 are Japanese. 【They】
b. It是代词,可用来代替任何【单数】的动植物或者其他无生命的东西。
I see a tree. 【?】 is very tall. 【It】
This book is interesting. I enjoy reading 【?】. 【it】
B: I have a good friend. His name is Tony. He has an older sister. Her name is Tina. Their parents are Mr. And Mrs. Wang. Tony also has a dog. Its name is Rover.
The Wangs are my neighbors. We live on the same street.
数 单数 复数
所有格代词 my 我的 our 我们的
your 你的 your 你们的
his 他的 their 他们的
her 她的 their 她们的
its 它的 their 它们的
1. 所有格代词可视为形容词
That is 【my】 book.
John and his younger sister love 【their】 father.
My dog wags 【its】 tail when it sees me.
2. We live on the same street. 【the same 一定有定冠词the】
万能句式 :(1) live on the same (2).
3. The Wangs 王氏一家人 =the Wang family
4. Tony 【also】 has a dog. =Tony has a dog【, too】.
also+一般动词:He likes music. I 【also like 】it. =He likes music. 【I like it, too.】
be 动词+also:He is a teacher. I 【am also】 a student. =He is a teacher. 【I am, too.】
助动词+also:He can sing. I 【can also】 sing. =He can sing. 【I can, too.】