英语极客上课群周二8  11.29录音+笔记

英语极客上课群周二8 11.29录音+笔记

2016-11-30    27'15''

主播: 英语极客

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介绍:
I should have known all a long there was something wrong ,I just never read between the lines I shouldve knowna llalong there wa(s)something wrong ,I jus(t) neve(r) read between the lines Then I woke up one day ,and find you on your way ,leaving nothing but my heart behind , Where can I do to make it up to you ,promises don’t come easy .But tell me if there’s a way to bring you back home to stay,well I promise anything to you . 你会正确地读以下单词么:feel, fool, heal, wheel, ... 你会正确地读以下词组 么:I am, s/he is, I always, too often, ... 如果你不会正确发音,那么你需要学习 连读规则;如果你能够正确发音,但不知道原因,那你更需要学习连读规则——  连读的意义 连读是语调中非常重要的一个组成要素。而语调是让别人更好听懂、更好理解的重要途径——语调的正确,比发音的准确还要重要。因为语调涉及的内容太多,而且很难用文字来描述,所以在这里只讲连读。 这里是一个连读的例子。在这个例子里,不仅仅有连读的存在,还包含发音的一些变化,请仔细分辨: 1.What’s going on ? 2.What are you doing? 3.You keep us on our toes. 4.It’s ot of this world. 5.I need to take it easy. 连读的分类 英语中的连读主要有四种: 1)辅音+元音的连读 2)辅音+辅音的连读 3)元音+元音的连读 4)T, D, S 或 Z + Y的连读 1. 辅音+元音的连读 一般来说中国人比较熟悉这种连读——前一个词由辅音结尾,后一个词由元音开头,于是就很自然地连起来了,比如: My name is Nancy [my nay•miz] because I’ve [b'k'zäiv] 不只是句子中,读字母缩写也可以连读: LA [eh•Lay] 读数字时也可以连读: 902 5050 [nai•no•too fai•vo•fai•vo] 再来几个简单例子: hold on [hol don] turn over [tur nover] tell her I miss her [teller I misser] 2. 辅音+辅音的连读 这个地方比较难,会放在后边给大家介绍 3. 元音+元音的连读 如果前一个词是由元音[u]结尾,下一个词由元音开头,那么,在[u]后面加上一个辅音[w] 如果前一个词是由元音[i]结尾,下一个词由元音开头,那么,在[i]后面加上一个辅音[y] Go away. [Go(w)away] 在电影Big Fish中,巨人Carl说过这句话。因为巨人说话又慢又重,所以那个w很明显。 再来看一个例子: I also need the other one. [I(y)also need thee(y)other one] 这种连读不能把辅音w或者j发得太重,否则会显得很傻,但是不发这两个辅音的话又会很难念得顺口。 go anywhere [go(w)anywhere] so honest [so(w)honest] through our [through(w)our] you are [you(w)are] he is [he(y)is] do I? [do(w)I?] I asked [I(y)asked] to open [to(w)open] she always [she(y)always] too often [too(w)often] 4. T, D, S 或 Z + Y的连读 如果前面的单词是以T/D/S/Z结尾,后面的单词是以Y开头(一般是you这个词),那么有如下的连读规则可以使用。 4.1. T + Y = CH What’s your name? [wəcher name] Can’t you do it? [kænt chew do(w)it] Actually [æk·chully] Don’t you like it? [dont chew lye kit] Wouldn’t you? [wooden chew] Haven’t you? [hæven chew] No, not yet. [nou, nä chet] I’ll let you know. [I'll letcha know] Can I get you a drink? [k'näi getchewə drink] We thought you weren’t coming. [we thä chew wrnt kəming] I’ll bet you ten bucks he forgot. [æl betcha ten buxee frgät] Is that your final answer? [is thæchr fin'læn sr] natural [næchrəl] perpetual [perpechə(w)əl] virtual [vrchə(w)əl] 4.2. D + Y = J Did you see it? [didjə see(y)it] How did you like it? [hæo•jə lye kit] Could you tell? [küjə tell] Where did you send your check? [wεrjə senjer check] What did your family think? [wəjer fæmlee think] Did you find your keys? [didjə fine jer keez] We followed your instructions. [we fallow jerin strəctionz] Congratulations! [k'ngræj'lationz] education [edjə·cation] individual [indəvijə(w)əl] graduation [græjə(w)ation] gradual [græjə(w)əl] 4.3. S + Y = SH Yes, you are. [yeshu are] Insurance [inshurance] Bless you! [blesshue] Press your hands together. [pressure hanz d'gethr] Can you dress yourself? [c 'new dreshier self] You can pass your exams this year. [yuk'n pæsher egzæmz thisheer] I’ll try to guess your age. [æl trydə geshierage] Let him gas your car for you. [leddim gæshier cär fr you] 4.4. Z + Y = ZH How’s your family? [hæozhier fæmlee] How was your trip? [hæo·wəzhier trip] Who’s your friend? [hoozhier frend] Where’s your mom? [wεrzh'r mäm] When’s your birthday? [wεnzh'r brthday] She says you’re OK. [she sεzhierou kay] Who does your hair? [hoo dəzhier hεr] casual [kæ·zhyə(w)əl] visual [vi·zhyə(w)əl] usual [yu•zhyə(w)əl] version [vrzh'n] vision [vizh'n] 附录: 音节省略和连读放在一起 I have got to go. I’ve gotta go. I have got a book. I’ve gotta book. Do you want to dance? Wanna dance? Do you want a banana? Wanna banana? Let me in. Lemme in. Let me go. Lemme go. I’ll let you know. I’ll letcha know. Did you do it? Dija do it? Not yet. Nä chet. I’ll meet you later. I’ll meechu layder. What do you think? Whaddyu think? What did you do with it? Whajoo do with it? How did you like it? Howja like it? When did you get it? When ju geddit? Why did you take it? Whyju tay kit? Why don’t you try it? Why don chu try it? What are you waiting for? Whaddya waitin’ for? What are you doing? Whatcha doin’? How is it going? Howzit going? Where’s the what-you-may-call-it? Where’s the whatchamacallit? Where’s what-is-his-name? Where’s whatsizname? How about it? How ’bout it? He has got to hurry because he is late. He’s gotta hurry ‘cuz he’s late. I could’ve been a contender. I coulda bina contender. Could you speed it up, please? Couldjoo spee di dup, pleez? Would you mind if I tried it? Would joo mindifai try dit? Aren’t you Bob Barker? Arnchoo Bab Barker? Can’t you see it my way for a change? Kænchoo see it my way for achange? Don’t you get it? Doancha geddit? I should have told you. I shoulda toljoo. Tell her (that) I miss her. Teller I misser. Tell him (that) I miss him. Tellim I missim. Did you eat? Jeet? No, did you? No, joo? Why don’t you get a job? Whyncha getta job? I don’t know, it’s too hard. I dunno, stoo härd. Could we go? Kwee gou? Let’s go! Sko!