主题 :名词变复数的读法
Part 1 变换规则 :
①名词复数?可数名词!可数名词!可数名词!
②规则可数名词如何变复数
【1】绝大部分直接+S
boat—boats
river—rivers
【2】以s, x, z, ch, sh结尾+es
bus—buses
wish—wishes
watch—watches
box—boxes
【3】以y结尾且y前面是辅音发音,变y为ies
city—cities
baby—babies
Part 2 :
规则可数名词什么情况下发音[s] [z] [iz] ?
①震动vibration
week [k] dog [g]
②发音的最终目的—speak efficiently
weeks以下哪个发音最简单,最舒服?
[ks] [kz] [kiz]
bridges以下哪个发音最简单,最舒服?
[dʒs] [dʒz] [dʒiz]
③规则
结尾音无震动
即[p], [t], [k], [f]之后,发[s]
weeks [wi:ks]
Bats [bɪts]
backs [bæks]
briefs [bri:fs] 任务简介
结尾音有震动,
即[b], [d], [g], [l], [r], [w], [m], [n],[ŋ] [v]和元音发音之后,发[z]
webs [wɛbz]
beds [bɛdz]
bags [bægz]
bells [bɛlz]
jars [dʒɑrz] 罐子
【特殊情况】
即[tʃ] [dʒ] [s] [z]之后,发[iz]
watches /ˈwɑːtʃɪz/
bridges /ˈbrɪdʒɪz/
judges /ˈdʒʌdʒɪz/
slices /ˈslaɪsɪz/
blazes /ˈbleɪzɪz/动物面部的白斑