介绍:
Compared with the past university students believe that the computer, mobile phones and other media have a negative impact on their lives, and now many college students accept their own media increasingly dependent on the state. Shanghai Jiao Tong University yesterday released the "2015 Chinese college media use habits survey report" shows that more than half of college students exist obvious media dependence.
相比较过去大学生认为电脑、手机等媒介对自己的生活带来负面影响，现在不少大学生坦然接受自己对媒介越来越依赖的状态。上海交通大学昨天发布的《2015年中国大学生媒体使用习惯调查报告》显示，超半数大学生存在明显的媒介依赖。
According to the survey of the person in charge, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Xie Yungeng, vice president of the humanities and arts, the current number of college students in China is close to 30000000, ranking first in the world. As a young and highly educated groups, college students are the future of our country most potential core consumer groups, the media use habits and preferences, the impact of media awareness and media literacy directly affect the future development of China's media.
据整个调查的负责人、上海交通大学人文艺术研究院副院长谢耘耕教授介绍，目前我国在校大学生人数接近3000万，居全球第一。作为一个年轻化与高学历的群体，大学生是将来我国最具潜能的核心消费群体，其媒介使用习惯及偏好、媒介影响认知以及媒介素养直接影响我国媒介的未来发展。
The survey sample of Chinese 29 provinces (except Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, Qinghai Province, Tibet Autonomous Region) 103 college undergraduates, covering the "985 Project" of colleges and universities, "211 Project (985" universities, non "211 Project" universities and colleges.
此次调查抽取了中国29个省份(除港澳台、青海省、西藏自治区以外)103所高校的在校大学生，覆盖“985工程”高校、“211工程(非985)”高校、非“211工程”本科院校和专科院校。
Survey found that college students in almost daily contact with the Internet, more than 90% of people use the time for longer than two hours. Daily contact with the Internet for more than 8 hours of college students accounted for 12.2%, only 1.1% of the college students never contact with the Internet every day. College students daily exposure to television's long time concentrated in half an hour to 2 hours, the TV exposure in half an hour to an hour between college students accounted for 33.4%, contact time in 1 hour to 2 hours of college students accounted for 15.6%. And different education background of the most trusted media ranked first in the media are the network, followed by television and newspapers, the lowest level of trust in the outdoor media. Among them, college students on the network, television, newspapers and the media's trust is higher than the undergraduate and graduate students.
调查发现，大学生几乎每日接触互联网，超过90％的人使用时长超过两小时。每日接触互联网超过8小时以上的大学生占12.2％，仅有1.1％的大学生每日从不接触互联网。大学生每日接触电视的时长集中在半小时至2小时，其中，接触电视在半小时至1小时之间的大学生占33.4％，接触时间在1小时至2小时的大学生占15.6％。而不同教育背景的学生最信赖的媒体排序第一的均为网络，其次是电视和报纸，对户外媒体的信任度最低。其中，专科生对网络、电视、报纸媒体的信赖程度高于本科生和研究生。
Science and engineering majors in the media dependency was significantly lower than that of other college students; family monthly income of more than 50000 yuan of college students of media dependent highest degree; higher college students monthly living expenses for mobile phones cause psychological influence the identity of higher and higher.
理工科专业大学生的媒介依赖程度显著低于其他专业大学生；家庭月收入五万元以上的大学生对媒介的依赖程度最高；大学生每月生活费越高对手机引发的心理影响认同越高。
The investigation found that the media dependence of girls is higher than boys. When asked "if one day not to use or contact the media, whether it will appears to have some feelings, more than half of the respondents think they will" in limbo, bereft "or" afraid of falling behind. Not to be able to catch up with the trend ". Survey results show that in the mobile phone use of contemporary college students, the higher the monthly living expenses of the mobile phone, the higher the psychological impact of the higher. College students of "you can not use the phone, I will feel uneasy and anxious", "can not use the phone, I will worry about failed to deal with the acceptance of some important information are and living expenses are positively related, college students monthly living expenses higher recognition of the two feelings higher and higher.
调查发现，女生的媒介依赖程度高于男生。当被问及“如果一天不使用或接触媒介，是否会出现某些感受”，超过半数的受调查者认为自己会“心神不定，若有所失”或者“担心落后，赶不上潮流”。调查结果显示，在手机使用对当代大学生的影响方面，大学生每月生活费越高对手机引发的心理影响认同越高。大学生对“无法使用手机时，我会感到焦虑不安”、“无法使用手机，我会担心未能及时处理一些重要信息”的认同程度都与其生活费呈正相关，大学生每月生活费越高对这两种感受的认同越高。
Mobile phone use in the social relations of College students. Whether it is for options because the phone. My family and I more indifferent "or option because the phone, my friend and I are indifferent". City college students choose the number is far more than the students in the countryside.
手机使用对城市大学生的社会关系影响比较大。不论是对于选项“因为手机，我和家人的关系更加淡漠了”还是选项“因为手机，我和朋友的关系都淡漠了”，城市大学生选择的人数都远远多于农村大学生。
解析：随着时代的发展，手机方便，快捷的通信工具，走进了千家万户，在街上可以看到人手一机的情景。当然，这其中也不乏一些初中生，高中生。智能媒体的普及使许多人都离不开它，越来越多人不管在任何场合都想要玩一玩、看一看，即使摸一下也好！已经对手机等有了强大的依赖性，有时候在一个饭桌上都是夸张到低头用手机交流……但是我们必须克制自己对智能媒体的依赖，在年轻的时候做一些更有意义的事，而不只会低头玩手机，不要让我们变成手机的傀儡！
Vocabulary
exposure:暴露; 揭发; 公开; 展出
contemporary:当代的，现代的
option: 选项; 选择权
