玛格丽特英语lesson6 Talk to the cabby driver

Lesson 6 20160315 Tuesday How to talk to the cabby driver 这节课复习第四课的几个知识点，如何与国外的出租司机交谈。 How to talk to the cabby driver? Talking to the cabby driver is one of the very important surviving skills. 1. I’m headed to … 我要去…… Cabby 美式英语常用，英国用taxi Hi, where are you headed? Be headed to someplace 去哪里 Where are 注意连读 I’m headed to the The Whole Foods.（美国一个有名的有机食品大超市） Organic 有机食品 I’m headed to The RT Markt. 我要去大润发？ 2. Could you… please? 你可以……吗？ Could you turn the radio down plese? 你可以把音量调小吗？ Turn sth down 把……调小 turn …off 关掉 Could you turn the radio off plese? I need to make a quick phone call. 我需要打一个简短的电话。 Make a phone call 打个电话 Quick: a quick phone call 简短的电话 a quick question 简短的问题 I have a quick question. 我有一个简短的问题。 3. 在这里左转，掉头，右转。走小胡同，加速！踩油门！ Make a left here! Make a U turn! Make a right! Let’s take the sideway. Speed up! Step on it! Sideway 小路 Let’s take Changcheng Road. 我们走长城路。 High way 高速路 free way 4. 天呐！你着什么急啊！我不会闯红灯的！ Gee! What’s the rush! I’m not going to run a red light! Hury up 着急 Rush 急匆匆的 这个时间高速很堵，我们从公园穿过去，这是近路。 The highway will be packed at this hour. Let’s cut through the park. This is a shortcut. Rush hour 高峰期 Cut through ：从……穿过去 Shortcut 捷径 5. Pull off 靠边停车 You can pull off at this corner on the right. You can pull off on the side of the street. Can can’t 的发音辨别 can’t 不完全爆破，唇形 舌位 气流都准备好了，但是不出声， can’t 相对于肯定句，在否定句中重读。 You can’t pull off at this corner on the right. You can’t pull off on the side of the street. 6. Ok. We’re here! I can get out here. RIVIEW 1. I’m headed to … 我要去…… 2. Hi, where are you headed? 3. I’m headed to the The Whole Foods. 4. I’m headed to The RT Markt. 5. Could you… please? 6. Could you turn the radio down plese? 7. I need to make a quick phone call. 8. I have a quick question. 9. Make a left here! Make a turn! Make a right! 10. Let’s take the sideway, speed up! Step on it! 11. Let’s take Changcheng Road. 12. Gee! What’s the rush! I’m not going to run a red light! 13. The highway will be packed at this hour. Let’s cut through the park. This is a shortcut. 14. You can pull off at this corner on the right. 15. You can pull off on the side of the street. 16. You can’t pull off at this corner on the right. 17. You can’t pull off on the side of the street. 18. Ok. We’re here! I can get out here. headed 与heading的辨析 通常两者用意相同，前述两句话都相当于“Where are you off to?”或“Where are you going?”此时可通用，但缘起却不一样。 首先，及物动词head有设定航向的意思，如“The pilot heads the plane due west”，过去分词可作形容词，为其比喻义。 其二，不及物动词head有向某方向前进的意思，为其动词本义。这种情况下，headed更口语化，同时美国人的使用频率远高于英国人。 但有时两者有着微妙差别。Headed强调目的地，是时间点或状态概念，既可以指现在也可以指将来，有被动意味，如“I'm headed over there”不能确定是否已经开始行动，只能理解为“我得去那边”。而heading强调方向，是过程概念，有正在进行或即将进行之意，有主动意味，如“I'm heading over there”根据不同语境可有两种含义——“我正往那赶”或者“我马上就去”。