同步M2 Unit 4
Do you have any cousins?
1. Words(单词)
any [ˈeni] 任何的 family [ˈfæməli] 家庭
cousin [ˈkʌzn] 表兄弟,表姐妹,堂兄弟,堂姐妹
parent [ˈpeərənt] 父亲,母亲 son [sʌn] 儿子
grandparent [ˈgrænpeərənt] (外)祖父,(外)祖母
grandfather (grandpa) [ˈgrænfɑ:ðə(r)] 爷爷,外公,外祖父
grandmother (grandma) [ˈgrænmʌðə(r)] 奶奶,外婆,外祖母
uncle [ˈʌŋkl] 叔叔,伯伯,舅舅,姑父,姨父
aunt [ɑ:nt] 姑妈,姨妈,伯母,婶婶,舅妈
that [ðæt] 那个
2. Language points (语言知识点)
【Listen and say】
1) have: 有,用在第一人称、第二人称和复数人称之后。
I have a new book. You have a new book.
We have a new book. They have a new book.
2) They’re... = They are....他们是...(后面加可数名词复数)
3) What about you ? 你呢? = How about you ?
4) Uncle John’s son : 约翰舅舅的儿子
Uncle John’s是Uncle的名词所有格。名词所有格形式是在不以s结尾的名词后加“ ’s”,以s结尾的名词后直接加“ ‘ ”构成。
Eg. Alice’ s father / Teachers’ Day
5) this/that的区别:
this--指较近的人或事物 that--指较远的人或事物
This is my mother. That is my uncle.
6)some/any的用法
some: 用于肯定句中 any:用于疑问句和否定句中
① some : I have some apples.
② any:--Do you have any aunts ? 你有一些阿姨吗?
--No, I don’t have any aunts.不,我没有任何的阿姨。
【Say and act】
1) welcome to :欢迎来到......
2) 询问年龄:How old:多少岁,多大
---How old are you? ---I am ... /I’m...(years old)
---How old is Alice?---She is ..../She’s...(years old)
---How old is Joe ? ---He is ... /He’s ...(years old)
year(s) old:...(...岁 指年龄)
3) 询问某人是谁:
① ---Who is this ? 这是谁?---This is...这是...
② ---Who is that ? 那是谁?---That is...那是...
3. Important Sentences(重点句型)
---Do you have any cousins?
---Yes, I have ... cousin(s). No, I don’t have any cousins.