介绍:
合: Hello, everyone. Welcome to English classroom.
刘：After the special program last week, this time, we`ll have a try on the form of our program.
严：Yes,本期我们将采用新的节目形式和内容，插入更多的中文，通过中英双语的方式，给你带来一个新的ENGLISH CLASSROOM.
罗：And we hope most of you can like it. If you have any good idea, please contact us by WEIXIN.
万：In the first part today, we’ll teach you something about the tone in the English.
罗：今天呢，我们将对英语中各种句型的语调进行详细的介绍和讲解。我们首先要介绍的是称呼语的语调以及同位语的语调。
万：称呼语，就是对别人的称呼。称呼语一般使用升调，但在某些情况下，我们可以使用降调来表达恳求、劝导的语气。
比如：
刘：1.Sir↑, what can I do for you？
先生，我能帮你什么吗？
在这句话中，Sir是对对方的称呼，称呼我们一般可以使用升调来表达委婉语气。
相比降调语气，Sir↓, what can I do for you。升调语气也显得更加亲切。
2.Mum↑, may I ask you something↑?
妈妈，我能问你点事吗？
那以上的例子都是升调，那我们来举几个使用降调的例子:
3.Tom↓,please be quiet！
汤姆，你能安静点吗？
在这个句子中，我们用降调来称呼TOM，那语气中就有一种强制，要求的感觉。
Tom↓,please be quiet！
那通过上述几个例子，我们可以发现，在日常生活中的英语口语，同一个句子通过不同的语音语调可以表达出不同的意思。这一点是不是跟中文十分类似呢？
万：那接下来。我们进行同位语的讲解。
一个名词(或其它形式)对另一个名词或代词进行解释或补充说明，这个名词（或其它形式）就是同位语。
Yesterday, I met Jack↑, a friend of my brother↑ in the supermarket.那在这个句子中，用a friend of my brother↑来指代Tom,那a friend of my brother↑就是Tom 的同位语。
同位语的语调一般与主语或宾语的语调是一致的。在上面的一个句子中，TOM 和 a friend of my brother↑都是使用升调来表达的。
Yesterday, I met Jack↑, a friend of my brother↑ in the supermarket
Another example ,
Do you know Lebron James↑，the famous basketball player↑ in NBA?
你知道勒布朗詹姆斯吗,就是那个NBA著名的篮球运动员。
Mr Smith↓, our new colleague ↓, is very kind to us.
我们的新同事史密斯先生，对我们很好。
那关于同位语的语调，我们今天先介绍到这里。
姜：接下来，是状语从句的声调。在状语从句中，如果状语在句首，则句首的状语一般用升调。
For example:
After dinner↑, I`ll go for a walk.
晚饭后，我要去散步。
此句中，After dinner↑ 作状语，我们用升调。After dinner↑, I`ll go for a walk.
Seen from a distance↑, the farm house looked deserted.
远远看去，这个农舍显得好荒凉。
Seen from a distance↑, the farm house looked deserted.
While john was watching TV↑, his wife was in the kitchen.
当John 在看电视的时候，他的妻子在做饭。
While john was watching TV↑, his wife was in the kitchen.
罗：而对于插入语，一般使用升调，但当插入语恰好是需要强调的，则使用降调。
1.Susan↑, she`d like to see movies.
苏珊喜欢看电影。
Susan↑, she`d like to see movies.
2.To tell you the truth ↑ , I don’t really like what you`ve done.
说实话，我并不喜欢你做的这些事。
To tell you the truth ↑ , I don’t really like what you`ve done.
3.What he said, though strange↓, is absolutely true.
他说的话虽然奇怪，但绝对是对的。
What he said, though strange↓, is absolutely true.
4.There must be something, I am sure↓, between he and son.
我敢肯定，在他和他的儿子之间，一定有什么事情。
There must be something, I am sure↓, between he and wife.
那今天对于各类句型的语音语调，我们今天先介绍到这里。
刘：In the next part, we`ll introduce some interesting slang to you.
在这个环节呢，我们将为你介绍一系列精彩、有趣的俚语。So let`s begin:
Jason: Crystal, you look rather sheepish today.
Crystal: Sheepish? 像羊一样？难道是指我像羊一样温柔、乖巧？
Jason：(呵呵，你想多了) It is quite different between “look like sheep” and sheepish.
If I say you look like a sheep, it means … you really look like a sheep. However, if I say you look sheepish, it means you are embarrassed or be shame to do something.
Crystal:哦，原来sheepish 是看起来有些尴尬，难为情的意思。
Jason: So listen to some examples
严：Billy, the offender, came in afterwards, looking quite sheepish.
贝利，那个偷窃犯，跟着就来了，他看起来很不安
姜：Even UK officials were sheepish about that number.
就连英国官员也对这一数字感到困窘
严：Jane gave me a sheepish look.
简给了我一个尴尬的笑容。
Jason: So Crystal, why do you look sheepish today?
Crystal: E…… Do you remember the book you lent me last time?
Jason: The >?
Crystal: Yes.
Jason: OK. Now you are looking rather sheepish. So could you please hurry up and tell me what happened?
Crystal: well…… I left it at library yesterday, and I can`t find it in the library today. That’s why I look sheepish today.
Jason: Oh, no! You should look even more sheepish than that. OK, I am going to find it with you .
罗：I believe that for the English learners, > is one of the most popular TV series. So let`s come to our new Part : the journey of Sherlock.
Episode one :
姜: What do you mean there's no ruddy car?
万：He went to Waterloo, I'm sorry
万：Get a cab!
姜：I never get cabs!
姜：What do you mean there's no ruddy car?
你说连辆来接我的破车都没有？
sorry，字符限制
