感谢收听,期待你对本期节目的评论留言哦~
Part
1
词汇小霸王
高级词汇1800
Catholic
[ˈkæθlɪk]
n.天主教;
caution
[ˈkɔ:ʃn]
n.警告; 小心; 须警惕的事或人;
v.警告; 提醒;
celebrity
[səˈlebrəti]
n.名流; 名声; 名人,知名人士; 名誉;
cell
[sel]
n.电池; 细胞; 小牢房;
v.住在牢房或小室中; 囚禁;
cellar
[ˈselə(r)]
n.酒窖; 地下室,地窖;
v.把…藏入地窖(酒窖);
cemetery
[ˈsemətri]
n.墓地,公墓;
censorship
[ˈsensəʃɪp]
n.审查制度; 审查机构; 审察员的职权;
census
[ˈsensəs]
n.人口普查,统计; 人口财产调查;
cereal
[ˈsɪəriəl]
n.谷物; 粮食; 谷类植物; 荞麦食品;
adj.谷物的,谷物制成的;
certainty
[ˈsɜ:tnti]
n.确定性,确实性; 确定的事,必然的事;
certify
[ˈsɜ:tɪfaɪ]
v.(尤指书面) 证明; 发证书给…; 颁发(或授予)专业合格证书;
champagne
[ʃæmˈpeɪn]
n.香槟酒; 香槟酒色;
chancellor
['tʃɑ:nsələ(r)]
n.大臣; (某些美国大学的) 校长; (德国或奥地利的) 总理;
cherish
[ˈtʃerɪʃ]
v.珍爱; 爱护; 怀有; 抚育;
cherry
[ˈtʃeri]
n.樱桃; 樱桃树; 樱桃色;
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
n.烟囱; 壁炉; 烟囱状东西;
chin
[tʃɪn]
n.(尤指人的) 颏,下巴; 聊天;
v.用下巴夹住; 聊天;
chorus
[ˈkɔ:rəs]
n.合唱; 合唱队; (歌曲的) 副歌; 合唱歌(曲);
v.合唱; 齐声背诵; 异口同声地说;
Christian
[ˈkrɪstʃən]
n.基督教徒,信徒;
adj.信基督教的,基督教的,基督教徒的;
chronic
[ˈkrɒnɪk]
adj.慢性的; 长期的; 习惯性的;
clarity
[ˈklærəti]
n.清晰度; 明确; 透明; 清楚,明晰;
clasp
[klɑ:sp]
n.拥抱; 扣钩,扣环; 握紧;
v.紧握; 扣住; 紧拥;
clause
[klɔ:z]
n.从句,分句; 条款,款项;
clergy
[ˈklɜ:dʒi]
n.(尤指基督教堂内的) 牧师,教士;
climax
[ˈklaɪmæks]
n.高潮; 顶点,极点; 层进法;
v.达到顶点; 达到巅峰; 使达到高潮;
clip
[klɪp]
n.修剪; (塑料或金属的) 夹子; 回纹针; 剪报;
v.用别针别在某物上,用夹子夹在某物上; 剪; 剪掉; 缩短; 给…剪毛(或发);
cloak
[kləʊk]
n.披风,斗篷; 外套; 借口,掩饰; 覆盖物;
v.遮盖,掩盖; 用外衣遮蔽;
clockwise
[ˈklɒkwaɪz]
adj.顺时针方向的; 右旋的; 正转的;
adv.顺时针方向转动地; 右旋地; 正转地;
closet
[ˈklɒzɪt]
n.壁橱; 盥洗室; 议事室,密室; 贮藏室;
v.把…关在房间里; 把…引入内室密谈;
clothe
[kləʊð]
v.给…提供衣服,把衣服穿(在身上); 穿衣服;
cluster
[ˈklʌstə(r)]
n.群; 丛; 簇,串;
v.丛生; 群聚; 使密集,使聚集;
clutch
[klʌtʃ]
v.抓住; 抓紧; 紧握; 抓取; 试图抓住; 踩离合器;
adj.紧要关头的;
coalition
[ˌkəʊəˈlɪʃn]
n.联合; 同盟; 结合体; (两党或多党) 联合政府;
cocaine
[kəʊˈkeɪn]
n.可卡因;
cock
[kɒk]
n.公鸡; 龙头; 成熟雄鸟; 首领,领导;
cognitive
[ˈkɒgnətɪv]
adj.认知的; 认识的;
coherent
[kəʊˈhɪərənt]
adj.连贯的; 一致的; 条理分明的; 清楚明白的;
cohesive
[kəʊˈhi:sɪv]
adj.有黏着力的; 紧密结合的;
coincide
[ˌkəʊɪnˈsaɪd]
v.相符; 与…一致; 想法、意见等相同; 极为类似;
collaborate
[kəˈlæbəreɪt]
vi.合作,协作; (国家间的) 协调,提携; 勾结,通敌;

Part
2
真题长难句
John Donahue at Harvard’s Kennedy School points out that the norms of culture in Western civil services suit those who want to stay put but is bad for high achievers.
劈树:本句含有四个谓语成分,“points out”,“suit”,“want”,“is”;可以切分为四个分句。
第一分句:John Donahue at Harvard’s Kennedy School points out;
第二分句:that the norms of culture in Western civil services suit those;
第三分句:who want to stay put;
第四分句:but is bad for high achievers;
造竹:第一分句为主句;第二分句为“that”引导的宾语从句;第三分句为“who”引导的定语从句;第四分句与第二分句并列,通过“but”连接。
各分句中难词(词组)及在句中的含义:
point out (指出)
norm (规范,准则)
civil services (公务员制度)
stay put (维持不变,留在原地)
high achiever (成功者)
分句详解
第一分句:John Donahue at Harvard’s Kennedy School points out;
第一分句翻译为:来自哈弗大学肯尼迪学院的John Donahue指出;
第二分句:that the norms of culture in Western civil services suit those;
第二分句翻译为:西方公务员制度文化适合那些人;
第三分句:who want to stay put;
第三分句翻译为:希望维持现状的人;
第四分句:but is bad for high achievers;
第四分句翻译为:却不利于成功者;
原文回顾:John Donahue at Harvard’s Kennedy School points out that the norms of culture in Western civil services suit those who want to stay put but is bad for high achievers.
全句翻译为:来自哈弗大学肯尼迪学院的John Donahue指出西方公务员制度文化适合那些希望维持现状的人,却不利于成功者。
句式结构考点:宾语从句;定语从句;并列句;
难度级别:
短语背诵:
point out
civil services
stay put
high achievers
明日预告
Even though there is plenty of evidence that the quality of the teachers is the most important variable, teachers’ unions have fought against getting rid of bad ones and promoting good ones.


智慧点滴
Being happy doesn’t mean everything is perfect. It means you have decided to look beyond the imperfections.
快乐不代表事事完美,而是你已下定决心让眼界超越不完美。