考研长难句0919

海天考研每日作业 ●真题长难句 The changes identified by David Graddol all present clear and major challenges to UK’ s providers of English language teaching to people of other countries and to broader education business sectors. 劈树：本句有一个谓语部分，“present”，所以是简单句。 造竹：主语为“The changes identified by David Graddol”；宾语为“clear and major challenges”；“to UK’ s providers of English language teaching to people of other countries”与“to broader education business sectors”是状语，由“and”连接。 难词（词组）及在句中的含义： identified by… （由...所确认的） UK’ s providers of English language teaching （英语教学的英国本土提供者们） broader education business sectors （更广泛的教育商业机构） “identified by David Graddol”是后置定语，修饰主语“The changes”； “The changes identified by David Graddol”翻译为“由David Graddol所确认的种种变化”； “present clear and major challenges”翻译为“提出了一些明确而且巨大的挑战”； “to UK’ s providers of English language teaching to people of other countries and to broader education business sectors”翻译为“对于为其它国家人民提供英语教学的英国本土提供者们，以及对于更广泛的教育商业机构”； 原文回顾：The changes identified by David Graddol all present clear and major challenges to UK’ s providers of English language teaching to people of other countries and to broader education business sectors. 全句翻译为：由David Graddol所确认的种种变化，对于为其它国家人民提供英语教学的英国本土提供者们，以及对于更广泛的商业教育机构而言，都提出了一些明确而且巨大的挑战。 句式结构考点：状语并列； 难度级别： 短语背诵： The changes identified by present clear and major challenges 明日预告 It gives a basis to all organization which seek to promote the learning and use of English, a basis for planning to meet the possibilities of what could be a very different operating environment.（2017翻译第五题）   ●智慧点滴 Optimism is the faith that leads to achievement. Nothing can be done without hope and confidence. 乐观是使人获得成就的信念，没有什么事情是在没有希望与信心的条件下完成的