ass/a:s/ 比如:grass,class,glass,brass.
ask/a:sk/ 比如:task,mask,basket.
air/ε∂/ 比如:hair,air,pair.
are/ε∂/ 比如:hare,mare,bare,glare.
ear/i∂/、/∂:/ 比如:hear,tear,clear;heard,learn.
igh/ai/ 比如:thigh,tight,high.
二 发辅音字母的组合
ch/t∫/,比如:chalk,chain,check,chair.
ck/k/,比如:attack,cock,knock.
dge/dз/,比如:bridge,knowledge.
ge/dз/,比如:age,cage,gorge.
kn/n/,比如:know,knock,knight.
ng/η/,比如:cling,sing,english.
nk/ηk/,比如:ink,think,blink.
ph/f/,比如:physics,photo.
qu/kw/,比如:queue,quest,require.
sh/∫/,比如:shit,sheep,shop,cash,rubbish,wash.
sion/∫∂n/,比如:tension,decision,revision.
tch/t∫/,比如:catch,match.
th/θ/、/ ð/,,比如:think,thing;those,that,this.
tion/∫∂n/,比如:attention,position.
ture/t∫∂/,比如:manufacture,torture.
wh/w/、/h/,比如:when,where,why;whose,whole,whom.