英语课堂 阅读与表达

月舞之音 欢迎广告加盟 咨询电话 ：15804454819 QQ744519126 阅读与表达 一、引入环节 阅读与表达题的特点 作为阅读类型题目之一，阅读表达与阅读选择题既有相同点也有区别。相同点在于两者都是对语篇阅读能力的考查，考生需要对语篇有较好理解，不同点在于阅读与表达不仅需要考生理解文章，还要将自己对文章的理解通过自己的语言表达出来。这是一种阅读理解向书面表达过度的题型，兼有阅读理解和书面表达的双重特点，符合“中考题型要呈阶梯式变化发展”的要求。阅读与表达对考生通过阅读获取信息和处理信息的能力进行综合考查，能够有效的测试考生实际运用英语的能力。 学习目标 掌握阅读与表达的题目类型，以及回答技巧，并能够运用到做题环节中。 二、知识讲解 全真例题 Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s，he had become one of the best-loved and most successful children's book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants. … （2011延庆二模） 1. Are Doctor Seuss’s books very popular with young readers? … In 1954，life magazine published（刊登）a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children's books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound，like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet，he drew the pictures for most of his books. … （2011延庆二模） 2. Were many children’s books interesting or boring according to the report in 1954? … In 1957，Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it，too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960，he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham. … （2011延庆二模） 3. When did he write the book The Cat in the Hat? … In 1957，Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it，too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960，he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham. … （2011延庆二模） 4. How many words does the book Green Eggs and Ham have? … In 1984，Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents. He died at the age of 87，but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet，his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said，“I do not write for children. I write for people.”（2011延庆二模） 5. What did Doctor Seuss achieve in his life? 1. Are Doctor Seuss’s books very popular with young readers? à　一般疑问句 2. Were many children’s books interesting or boring according to the report in 1954? à 选择疑问句 3. When did he write the book The Cat in the Hat? 4. How many words does the book Green Eggs and Ham have? 5. What did Doctor Seuss achieve in his life? à 特殊疑问句 找出回答问题的规律 1. In 20 to 30 years’ time, only 20% of people will work in an office, and more of us will work at home. Question: Where will most people work in 20 to 30 years’ time? Answer: At home. 2. By the 2030s most homes will be fully “modern”. Question: When will most homes be fully “modern”? Answer: By the 2030s. 特例：不用介词 last, this, next 从句（连词引导）when, while, before, after, as soon as, not … until 3. The computer can help us do lots of things just when we make a phone call home. Question: What can help us do lots of things just when we make a phone call home? Answer: The computer. 4. The river was so polluted that rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire. Question: What caught fire on the river? Answer: Rubbish and oil. 5. Road travel should become safer because cars will control themselves. Question: Why is the future traffic safer? Answer: Because cars will control themselves. 6. More than 175 countries take part in the celebration each year. Question: How many countries take part in the celebration each year now? Answer: More than 175. 7. Every April 22, millions of people get together to clean and protect the earth. Question: