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海天考研每日作业
Part1
词汇小霸王
中级词汇1000
prohibit
[prəˈhɪbɪt]
v.禁止,阻止,防止; 不准许;
prominent
[ˈprɒmɪnənt]
adj.著名的; 突出的,杰出的; 突起的;
promote
[prəˈməʊt]
v.促进,推进; 提升,助长; 促销;
prompt
[prɒmpt]
adj.迅速的; 敏捷的; 立刻的; 准时的;
v.提示; 促使; 导致; 鼓励;
n.提示; 提示符; 激励;
proof
[pru:f]
n.证明; 校样; 检验;
adj.防…的; 抗…的; 能抵御; 能防范;
v.给(织物)做防护处理,使防水(或防火等);
property
[ˈprɒpəti]
n.特性,属性; 财产,地产; 所有权;
proportion
[prəˈpɔ:ʃn]
n.比,比率; 相称,平衡;
v.使成比例; 使相称; 使均衡;
proposal
[prəˈpəʊzl]
n.建议; 提议; 求婚; 投标;
propose
[prəˈpəʊz]
v.求婚; 提议,建议; 打算,计划; 推荐,提名;
prospect
[ˈprɒspekt]
n.前景; 期望; 眺望处; 景象;
v.勘探; 勘察; 有前途; 找矿; 对…进行仔细调查;
prosperity
[prɒˈsperəti]
n.繁荣; 成功; 兴旺,昌盛;
prosperous
[ˈprɒspərəs]
adj.富裕的; 繁荣的,兴旺的; 幸福的,运气好的; 良好的;
provided
[prəˈvaɪdɪd]
conj.如果; 假如; 在…的条件下;
v.提供,供给( provide的过去式和过去分词);
provision
[prəˈvɪʒn]
n.规定,条项,条款; 预备,准备,设备; 供应,(一批)供应品; 生活物质,储备物资;
v.为…提供所需物品(尤指食物);
provoke
[prəˈvəʊk]
v.煽动; 激起,挑起; 招致; 触怒,使愤怒;
publication
[ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃn]
n.出版; 发表; 出版物; 公布;
publicity
[pʌbˈlɪsəti]
n.宣传; 公众信息; 宣传效用; 公诸于众的状况;
punch
[pʌntʃ]
v.打孔; 用拳猛击; (用压穿器) 穿孔,冲孔; 用肘推;
punctual
[ˈpʌŋktʃuəl]
adj.严守时刻的, 准时的,正点的;
purchase
[ˈpɜ:tʃəs]
v.购买; 采购; 换得;
n.购买; 购买行为; 购置物;
qualification
[ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]
n.资格,授权; 条件,限制; 合格证书;
qualify
[ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ]
v.(使) 具有资格; 有权; 达标; 限定,修饰; 描述,形容; 使合适; 证明…合格; 合格或成为合格; 取得…的资格;
queue
[kju:]
n.(人或车辆) 行列,长队;
v.(人、车等) 排队等候; (使) 排队,列队等待;
quit
[kwɪt]
v.离开; 放弃,抛弃; 停止,中断; 辞职; 停止; 放弃斗争;
quote
[kwəʊt]
v.引述,引用; 报价; 引述;
racial
[ˈreɪʃl]
adj.种族的; 人种的; 存在或发生于种族之间的;
rack
[ræk]
n.支架; 行李架;
v.使痛苦,使焦虑; 剥削,榨取;
radical
[ˈrædɪkl]
adj.激进的; 彻底的; 根本的,基本的;
n.激进分子;
rage
[reɪdʒ]
n.愤怒; 激烈,猛烈; 渴望,疯狂;
v.大发脾气,动怒; 流行,风行;
raid
[reɪd]
n.(骑兵队等的) 急袭,突然袭击,突击,(军舰等的)游击; 劫掠,劫夺,(盗贼,狐等的)侵入; 突然查抄,围捕;
v.对…进行突然袭击; 进行奇袭; 突然袭击; 突然搜查; 劫掠; 打劫;
rail
[reɪl]
n.围栏; 轨道,钢轨; 扶手;
v.责备; 抱怨; 责骂; 将…围起来; 铺铁轨; 坐火车旅行; 用围栏围;
rally
[ˈræli]
v.召集,集合; 重整; 重振,恢复; 聚集; 集合; 反弹,反败为胜;
n.集合; 重新集合; 重整的信号; 反败为胜;
rational
[ˈræʃnəl]
adj.理性的; 合理的; 理智的; 神智清楚的;
n.合理的事物; 懂道理的人,人类;
raw
[rɔ:]
adj.生的,未加工的; 无经验的; 新近完成的;
n.原料; 半成品;
realistic
[ˌri:əˈlɪstɪk]
adj.现实的; 逼真的; [艺] 现实主义的; 栩栩如生的;
realm
[relm]
n.王国; 领域,范围; (学术的) 部门,界; (动植物分布的) 圈,带;
rear
[rɪə(r)]
v.饲养; 养育; 抚养; 养育; 抬起;
n.后部,背面,背后;
rebel
[ˈrebl]
n.反叛者; 叛逆者; 反政府的人; 造反者;
adj.反抗的; 造反的;
v.反抗政府; 反抗权威;
recall
[rɪˈkɔ:l]
v.叫回,召回; 使想起,回想; 取消; 调回工厂;
n.罢免; 召回,唤回; 记忆力,回想; 收回通告;
reception
[rɪˈsepʃn]
n.接待; 招待会; 接待处; 欢迎;

Part
2
真题长难句
We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper reviews published in English between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War Ⅱ, at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the publications in which it appeared.
劈树:本句含有四个谓语成分,“are”,“was”,“was”,“appeared”;可以切分为四个分句。
第一分句:We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper reviews published in English between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War Ⅱ, at a time;
第二分句:when newsprint was dirt-cheap;
第三分句:and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the publications;
第四分句:in which it appeared;
造竹:第一分句为主句,第二分句为“when”引导定语从句,修饰“a time”;第三分句同第二分句并列;第四分句为“in which”引导定语从句,修饰“ the publications”。
各分句中难词(词组)及在句中的含义:
unfocused (随意的)
newsprint (新闻用纸)
dirt-cheap (极其便宜的)
stylish (别具一格的)
ornament (装饰,点缀)
分句详解
第一分句:We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper reviews published in English between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War Ⅱ, at a time;
主语:we
谓语:are removed
状语:even farther; from the unfocused newspaper reviews ; between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War Ⅱ
定语:published in English
同位语:at a time
“be removed from...”的含义为“远离…;不了解…”;
“We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper reviews”翻译为“我们甚至更不了解那些随意的报刊评论”;
“published in English”为过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰“newspaper reviews”;
“at a time”是“between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War Ⅱ”的同位语;
第一分句翻译为:我们甚至更不了解英国出版于20世纪初至第二次世界大战前随意的报刊评论,在那个时期;
第二分句:when newsprint was dirt-cheap;
第二分句翻译为:新闻用纸极其便宜;
第三分句:and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the publications;
主语:stylish arts criticism
谓语:was considered
宾语:an ornament
状语:to the publications
“stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament”是被动语态,可以翻译为主动形式,添加泛指主语“人们”;
第三分句翻译为:人们将独具一格的艺术评论视为出版物的装饰;
第四分句:in which it appeared;
第四分句翻译为:其所在(出版物)的;
原文回顾: We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper reviews published in English between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War Ⅱ, at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the publications in which it appeared.
全句翻译为:我们甚至更不了解英国出版于20世纪初至第二次世界大战前随意的报刊评论,在那个时期,新闻用纸非常便宜,人们将独具一格的艺术评论视为其所在出版物的装饰。
句式结构考点:定语从句的嵌套;
难度级别:
短语背诵:
be even farther removed from
the turn of
the eve of
明日预告
Curbs on business-method claims would be a dramatic about-face, because it was the Federal Circuit itself that introduced such patents with its 1998 decision in the so-called State Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual-fund assets.


智慧点滴
Every noble work is at first impossible.
所有崇高工作刚开始都是不可能完成的