考研词汇【高级】+长难句0530

考研词汇【高级】+长难句0530

2017-05-30    08'29''

主播: 跟着欢姐学美语

112 18

介绍:
感谢收听,期待你对本期节目的评论留言哦~ 海天考研每日作业 Part1 词汇小霸王 高级词汇1800 plaintiff [ˈpleɪntɪf] n.原告; plaster [ˈplɑ:stə(r)] n.石膏; 膏药; 灰泥,涂墙泥; v.涂以灰泥; 在…上敷贴膏药; 减轻; 黏贴; plateau [ˈplætəʊ] n.高原; 平稳时期,稳定水平; 停滞期; v.进入停滞期; 达到平稳状态; plausible [ˈplɔ:zəbl] adj.貌似真实的; 貌似有理的; 花言巧语的; 有眉有眼; plea [pli] n.恳求,请求; (被告或被告律师的) 抗辩,答辩; 借口,托辞; 请愿; plead [pli:d] v.恳求; 辩论;以…为理由; 陈述案情; 申辩,认罪,辩护; plight [plaɪt] n.境况,困境; 誓约; v.保证,约定; plough [plaʊ] n.犁; 耕作,耕地; v.用犁耕田; 开路; 投(资); plumber [ˈplʌmə(r)] n.管子工,水暖工; plunge [plʌndʒ] v.用力插入; 使陷入; 跳入; 全心投入; 突降,俯冲; n.投入,陷入; 游泳,跳水; plural [ˈplʊərəl] adj.复数的; n.复数; 复数形式; 复数词; pneumonia [nju:ˈməʊniə] n.肺炎; 急性肺炎; poison [ˈpɔɪzn] n.毒药; 酒; 极糟的食物; 极有害的思想(或心情等); v.毒死; 污染; 放毒于; 对…有不良影响; adj.有毒的; poisonous [ˈpɔɪzənəs] adj.有毒的; 有害的; 恶意的; poke [pəʊk] v.戳,捅; 推; 刺探,干涉; 伸出; 闲逛; n.刺,戳; polar [ˈpəʊlə(r)] adj.极地的,两极的; 正好相反的; 磁极的,有磁性的; ponder [ˈpɒndə(r)] v.思索,衡量; 仔细考虑,沉思; pope [pəʊp] n.罗马教皇; 主教; 权威,大师; porcelain [ˈpɔ:səlɪn] n.瓷,瓷器; adj.瓷制的; 精美的; 脆的,易碎的; porch [pɔ:tʃ] n.门廊; 游廊,走廊; portfolio [pɔ:tˈfəʊliəʊ] n.证券投资组合; 公文包; 代表作品集; portray [pɔ:ˈtreɪ] v.描绘; 描述; 画像; 描画; possession [pəˈzeʃn] n.有,所有,拥有; 领地; 财产,所有权,占有物,所有物; 持有违禁物; poster [ˈpəʊstə(r)] n.招贴画; 海报,招贴,公告; 张贴者; posture [ˈpɒstʃə(r)] n.姿势; 看法; 态度; 立场; v.做出某种姿势; poultry [ˈpəʊltri] n.〈集合词〉家禽; poverty [ˈpɒvəti] n.贫穷; 缺乏,不足; 贫瘠,不毛; 低劣; powder [ˈpaʊdə(r)] n.粉,粉末; 粉状物质; v. 涂粉,变成粉末; practitioner [prækˈtɪʃənə(r)] n.从业者; 执业医生; 习艺者; 专门人才; precede [prɪˈsi:d] v.在…之前发生或出现,先于; 在…之上,优于; 给…作序; 处于…前面的位置; precedent [ˈpresɪdənt] n.先例; 前例; adj.在前的,在先的; precise [prɪˈsaɪs] adj.精密; 精确的; 清晰的; 正规的; precision [prɪˈsɪʒn] n.精确度,准确(性); adj.精确的,准确的,细致的; 严守标准的; 行动精确的; preclude [prɪˈklu:d] v.排除; 妨碍; 阻止; predecessor [ˈpri:dɪsesə(r)] n.前任,前辈; 原有事物,前身; predominant [prɪˈdɒmɪnənt] adj.主要的,占主导地位的; 占优势的,卓越的; 有影响的; prejudice [ˈpredʒudɪs] n.侵害; 成见,偏见,歧视; 伤害; v.使有偏见; 不利于,损害; premier [ˈpremiə(r)] n.总理; 首相; adj.首要的; 第一的,首位的; 最先的; 最早的; premise [‘premɪs] n.前提; v.预述(条件等); 提出…为前提; 假设; 作出前提; premium [ˈpri:miəm] n.保险费; 额外费用; 附加费; adj.优质的; 高昂的;  Part 2 真题长难句 An education that aims at getting a student a certain kind of job is a technical education, justified for reasons radically different from why education is universally required by law.(1999阅读) 劈树:本句含有三个谓语成分,“aims at”,“is”,“is”,可以切分为三个分句。 第一分句:that aims at getting a student a certain kind of job; 第二分句:An education … is a technical education, justified for reasons radically different from; 第三分句:why education is universally required by law; 造竹:第一分句为“that”引导的定语从句,修饰“education”;第二分句为主句;第三分句为“why”引导的宾语从句; 各分句中难词(词组)及在句中的含义: aim at (以…为目标;旨在) technical education (技术教育) justify (证明合理) radically (根本的) universally (普遍的) 分句详解 第一分句:that aims at getting a student a certain kind of job; “getting a student a certain kind of job”是动名词短语,翻译为“让学生找到工作的”; 第一分句翻译为:旨在让学生找到某项工作的; 第二分句:An education … is a technical education, justified for reasons radically different from…; “justified for reasons”是过去分词作后置定语,修饰“technical education”,翻译为“因为理由而证明其(存在的)合理性”,或翻译为“证明其(存在的)合理性理由”; “radically different from…”是“reasons”的后置定语,翻译为“完全不同于…”; 第二分句翻译为:一种教育是技术教育,证明其(技术教育)(存在的)合理性理由完全不同于…; 第三分句:why education is universally required by law; 第三分句翻译为:法律普遍强制教育(存在的)理由; 原文回顾:An education that aims at getting a student a certain kind of job is a technical education, justified for reasons radically different from why education is universally required by law. 全句翻译为:一种旨在让学生找到某项工作的教育是技术教育,证明其(技术教育)(存在的)合理性理由完全不同于法律普遍强制教育(存在的)理由。 句式结构考点:定语从句;宾语从句;定语后置; 难度级别: 短语背诵: aims at 明日预告 The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however, whether to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.   智慧点滴 Don't hide, don't be afraid of the dark,follow the lights,then you can find tomorrow.